Questions businesses ask
- Who is the responsible person for a cosmetic product in the EU?
- A legal or natural person designated within the EU. Only products with a designated responsible person can be placed on the EU market, and that person notifies serious undesirable effects to national authorities.
- Does a cosmetic product need a safety assessment before sale in the EU?
- Yes. The manufacturer must make sure the product undergoes an expert scientific safety assessment before it is sold, and a product safety report is prepared before it is placed on the market.
- What is the CPNP?
- The Cosmetic Products Notification Portal, a free online system where responsible persons, and in some cases distributors, notify products placed on the EU market. One CPNP notification replaces national notification within the EU.
- Are any ingredients banned in EU cosmetics?
- Yes. The Annexes to Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 list banned and restricted substances, and the authorised colourants, preservatives and UV filters. They are amended regularly.
- How are nanomaterials labelled on EU cosmetics?
- In the ingredients list, with 'nano' in brackets after the name, such as 'titanium dioxide (nano)'. Products with nanomaterials also have a separate CPNP notification under Article 16.
- Is animal testing allowed for cosmetics in the EU?
- No. The EU bans animal testing for cosmetic purposes, and the Cosmetics Regulation did not change the earlier rules on the ban.
- Have the fragrance allergen labelling rules changed?
- Yes. Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/1545 amended the Cosmetics Regulation on the labelling of fragrance allergens in cosmetic products.
- Where can I check the rules for a cosmetic ingredient?
- CosIng, the Commission's database of cosmetic substances and ingredients, gives the legal requirements and restrictions for each.
- What must be reported after a product is on sale?
- Serious undesirable effects, which the responsible person notifies to national authorities. Authorities share the information with other EU countries.
- How does Compliant Always help with selling in the EU?
- Our team reads the rules for the markets you sell in. Compliant Always shows which apply to your product, keeps the documents behind each one ready, and watches the sources for changes. It shows what the requirements say and what your documents show; you decide.